Titanium dioxide e sebelisetsoa eng?
Titanium dioxide (TiO2) ke 'mala o mosoeu o sebelisoang haholo le lisebelisoa tse ngata tse fapaneng tse sebelisoang liindastering tse fapaneng ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e ikhethang. Mona ke kakaretso ea tšebeliso ea eona:
1. Pigment ka Lipente le Mekhabiso: Titanium dioxide ke e ’ngoe ea mebala e mesoeu e sebelisoang ka ho fetisisa lipenteng, lirafshoeng le lipolasitiking ka lebaka la ho khanya ha eona ho babatsehang, ho benya le bosoeu. E fana ka matla a holimo a ho pata, a nolofalletsang tlhahiso ea likhahla tsa boleng bo phahameng tse nang le mebala e khanyang. TiO2 e sebelisoa lipenteng tsa ka hare le tsa ka ntle, liphahlo tsa likoloi, liphahlo tsa meralo le liaparo tsa indasteri.
2. Tšireletso ea UV ho Li-sunscreens: Lefapheng la litlolo le tlhokomelo ea botho, titanium dioxide e sebelisoa e le sesefe sa UV se sireletsang letsatsi le lihlahisoa tsa letlalo. E thusa ho sireletsa letlalo mahlaseling a kotsi a ultraviolet (UV) ka ho bonahatsa le ho hasanya mahlaseli a UV, kahoo ho thibela ho chesoa ke letsatsi le ho fokotsa kotsi ea kankere ea letlalo le ho tsofala pele ho nako.
3. Keketso ea Lijo: Titanium dioxide e amoheloa e le motsoako oa lijo (E171) linaheng tse ngata ’me e sebelisoa e le ntho e soeufatsang lihlahisoa tsa lijo tse kang lipompong, chewing gum, lihlahisoa tsa lebese le confectionery. E fana ka 'mala o mosoeu o khanyang' me e ntlafatsa ponahalo ea lintho tsa lijo.
4. Photocatalysis: Titanium dioxide e bonahatsa thepa ea photocatalytic, e bolelang hore e ka potlakisa liphetoho tse itseng tsa lik'hemik'hale ka pel'a khanya. Thepa ena e sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa tikoloho, joalo ka tlhoekiso ea moea le metsi, libaka tsa ho itlhoekisa, le liphahlo tse thibelang likokoana-hloko. Liaparo tsa Photocatalytic TiO2 li ka senya lintho tse silafatsang tsa tlhaho le likokoana-hloko tse kotsi ha li pepesehetse leseli la ultraviolet.
5. Mekhabiso ea Ceramic le Pigment: Indastering ea lirafshoa, titanium dioxide e sebelisoa e le sekontiri se benyang le ho etsa pigment lithaeleng tsa ceramic, tableware, sanitaryware le lijana tse khabisitsoeng. E fana ka khanya le opacity ho lihlahisoa tsa ceramic, e ntlafatsa boipiletso ba tsona bo botle, 'me e ntlafatsa ho tšoarella ha tsona le khanyetso ea lik'hemik'hale.
6. Li-inks tsa Pampiri le ho Hatisa: Titanium dioxide e sebelisoa e le ho tlatsa le ho koahela pigment ha ho etsoa pampiri ho ntlafatsa bosoeu ba pampiri, ho se bone hantle le ho hatisoa ha pampiri. E boetse e sebelisoa ho hatisa li-inks bakeng sa opacity ea eona le matla a mebala, e nolofalletsang tlhahiso ea thepa ea boleng bo phahameng e hatisitsoeng e nang le mebala e hlakileng le litšoantšo tse bohale.
7. Plastiki le Rabara: Liindastering tsa polasetiki le tsa rabara, titanium dioxide e sebelisoa e le ntho e soeufatsang, UV stabilizer, le ho matlafatsa li-filler lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tse kang thepa ea ho paka, likarolo tsa koloi, lifilimi, likhoele le thepa ea rabara. E ntlafatsa thepa ea mochini, boemo ba leholimo, le botsitso ba mocheso oa polasetiki le lihlahisoa tsa rabara.
8. Tšehetso ea Catalyst: Titanium dioxide e sebelisoa e le ts'ehetso ea ts'ehetso kapa selelekela sa ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale, ho akarelletsa le mefuta e mengata ea catalysis, photocatalysis, le tokiso ea tikoloho. E fana ka sebaka se phahameng sa holimo, botsitso ba mocheso, le ho se sebetse ha lik'hemik'hale, ho etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa catalytic ho organic synthesis, phekolo ea metsi a litšila le taolo ea tšilafalo.
9. Lisebelisoa tsa Motlakase le Elektronike: Titanium dioxide e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa lirafshoa tsa elektronike, lisebelisoa tsa dielectric, le li-semiconductors ka lebaka la boemo ba eona bo phahameng ba dielectric, thepa ea piezoelectric le boitšoaro ba semiconductor. E sebelisoa ho li-capacitor, li-varistors, li-sensor, lisele tsa letsatsi le likarolo tsa elektroniki.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, titanium dioxide ke thepa e sebetsang ka mefuta e mengata e sebelisoang ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse kang lipente le liaparo, litlolo, lijo, lirafshoa, pampiri, polasetiki, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le boenjiniere ba tikoloho. Motsoako oa eona o ikhethang oa thepa, ho kenyelletsa opacity, khanya, ts'ireletso ea UV, photocatalysis, le inertness ea lik'hemik'hale, e etsa hore e be ea bohlokoa haholo lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa bareki le tsa indasteri.
Nako ea poso: Feb-12-2024