1. Lebitso la sehlahisoa:
01. Lebitso la lik'hemik'hale: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
02. Lebitso le feletseng ka Senyesemane: Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose
03. Kgutsufatso ya Sesotho: HPMC
2. Lintho tsa 'mele le tsa lik'hemik'hale:
01. Ponahalo: phofo e tšoeu kapa e tšoeu.
02. Boholo ba likaroloana; tekanyo ea ho feta ea 100 mesh e kholo ho feta 98.5%; tekanyo ea ho feta ea 80 mesh e kholo ho feta 100%.
03. Mocheso oa carbonization: 280～300℃
04. Boima bo bonahalang: 0.25～0.70 / cm3 (hangata ho pota 0.5g / cm3), matla a khoheli a khethehileng 1.26-1.31.
05. Mocheso oa ho fetoha ha mebala: 190～200℃
06. Khatello ea sefahleho: 2% tharollo ea metsi ke 42～56dyn / cm.
07. E qhibilihisoa ka metsing le tse ling tse hlapollang, tse kang ethanol/metsi, propanol/metsi, trichloroethane, joalo-joalo ka tekanyo e loketseng.
Litharollo tsa metsi li sebetsa ka holim'a metsi. Ponaletso e phahameng, ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng, mocheso oa gel oa lihlahisoa tse nang le litlhaloso tse fapaneng
Ho fapana, ho fetoha ha solubility ka viscosity, ho theola viscosity, ho qhibiliha ho hoholo, ts'ebetso ea litlhaloso tse fapaneng tsa hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) e na le phapang e itseng, ho qhibiliha ha hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) metsing ha ho amehe phello ea bohlokoa ea PH. .
08. Ka ho fokotseha ha methoxyl, ntlha ea gel e eketseha, ho qhibiliha ha metsi ho fokotseha, 'me mosebetsi oa holim'a metsi oa hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) o boetse oa fokotseha.
09. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) e boetse e na le bokhoni bo matla, ho hanyetsa letsoai, phofo e tlaase ea molora, botsitso ba PH, ho boloka metsi, botsitso ba dimensional, thepa e babatsehang ea ho etsa filimi, le mefuta e mengata ea ho hanyetsa li-enzyme, litšobotsi tsa ho hasana tse kang ho kopanela liphate le ho khomarela.
Litšobotsi tse tharo, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC):
Sehlahisoa se kopanya lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa 'mele le tsa lik'hemik'hale ho fetoha sehlahisoa se ikhethileng se nang le ts'ebeliso e mengata,' me thepa e fapaneng ke e latelang:
(1) Ho boloka metsi: E ka boloka metsi holim'a libaka tse nang le likoti tse kang liboto tsa samente le litene.
(2) Sebopeho sa filimi: E ka etsa filimi e hlakileng, e thata le e bonolo e nang le khanyetso e ntle ea oli.
(3) Organic Sollubility: Sehlahisoa se qhibiliha ka har'a metsoako e meng ea tlhaho, joalo ka ethanol/metsi, propanol/metsi, dichloroethane, le sesebelisoa sa solvent se entsoeng ka metsoako e 'meli ea tlhaho.
(4) Gelation ea mocheso: Ha tharollo ea metsi ea sehlahisoa e futhumala, e tla etsa gel, 'me gel e entsoeng e tla fetoha tharollo hape ka mor'a ho pholile.
(5) Mosebetsi oa holim'a metsi: Fana ka mosebetsi oa holim'a metsi ka tharollo ho finyella emulsification e hlokahalang le colloid e sireletsang, hammoho le ho tsitsisa mohato.
(6) Ho emisoa: Ho ka thibela pula ea likaroloana tse tiileng, kahoo ho thibela ho thehoa ha sediment.
(7) Tšireletso ea colloid: e ka thibela marotholi le likaroloana ho kopana kapa ho kopana.
(8) Ho khomarela: E sebelisoa e le sekhomaretsi sa mebala, lihlahisoa tsa koae le lihlahisoa tsa pampiri, e sebetsa hantle haholo.
(9) Ho qhibiliha ha metsi: Sehlahisoa se ka qhibiliha ka metsing ka bongata bo fapaneng, 'me mahloriso a eona a mangata a lekanyelitsoe feela ke viscosity.
(10) Innertness e seng ea ionic: Sehlahisoa ke ether ea cellulose e seng ea ionic, e sa kopaneng le letsoai la tšepe kapa li-ion tse ling ho etsa li-precipitates tse sa tsitsang.
(11) Acid-base botsitso: e loketse ho sebelisoa ka har'a mefuta ea PH3.0-11.0.
(12) Ha e na tatso ebile ha e na monko, ha e angoe ke metabolism; e sebelisoa e le li-additives tsa lijo le lithethefatsi, li ke ke tsa kenngoa ka har'a lijo 'me li ke ke tsa fana ka lik'halori.
4. Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) mokhoa oa ho qhala:
Ha lihlahisoa tsa hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) li kenngoa ka ho toba metsing, li tla kopanya ebe li qhibiliha, empa ho qhibiliha hona ho lieha haholo ebile ho thata. Ho na le mekhoa e meraro e khothaletsoang ea ho qhala ka tlase, 'me basebelisi ba ka khetha mokhoa o bonolo ka ho fetisisa ho latela ts'ebeliso ea bona:
1. Mokhoa oa metsi a chesang: Kaha hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) ha e qhale metsing a chesang, mohato oa pele oa hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) o ka qhalakanngoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang metsing a chesang, 'me ha o pholile, mekhoa e meraro e tloaelehileng e hlalosoa e le. e latela:
1). Kenya palo e hlokahalang ea metsi a chesang ka har'a sets'oants'o 'me ue chese ho isa ho 70°C. Butle-butle eketsa hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) tlas'a ho sisinyeha butle, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) e qala ho phaphamala holim'a metsi, ebe butle-butle e etsa slurry, e pholile slurry tlas'a ho sisinyeha.
2). Chesa 1/3 kapa 2/3 (tekanyo e hlokehang) ea metsi ka har'a sets'oants'o ebe o se futhumatsa ho 70 ° C. Ho latela mokhoa oa 1), qhala hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) ho lokisa slurry ea metsi a chesang Ebe o eketsa palo e setseng ea metsi a batang kapa metsi a leqhoa ka sejaneng, ebe o eketsa hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) slurry e boletsoeng ka holimo ea metsi a chesang ho metsi a batang, 'me u tsose, ebe u pholisa motsoako.
3). Kenya 1/3 kapa 2/3 ea palo e hlokahalang ea metsi ka har'a sets'oants'o ebe o se futhumatsa ho 70 ° C. Ho ea ka mokhoa oa 1), qhala hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) ho lokisetsa slurry ea metsi a chesang; Nako e setseng ea metsi a batang kapa a leqhoa e ntan'o kenngoa metsing a chesang a slurry 'me motsoako o pholile ka mor'a ho tsosoa.
2. Mokhoa oa ho kopanya phofo: likaroloana tsa phofo ea hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) le palo e lekanang kapa e kholo ea metsoako e meng ea phofo e qhalakanngoa ka ho feletseng ka ho kopanya ho omileng, ebe e qhibiliha ka metsing, ebe hydroxypropyl methylcellulose Base cellulose (HPMC) e ka qhibiliha ntle le ho kopanya. . 3. Mokhoa oa ho kolobisa oa motsoako oa motsoako: pele o qhalakana kapa o metsi hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) ka li-solvents tse kang ethanol, ethylene glycol kapa oli, ebe o li qhaqha ka metsing. Ka nako ena, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) le eona e ka qhaloa hantle.
5. Tšebeliso e ka sehloohong ea hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC):
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) e ka sebelisoa e le ntho e teteaneng, ea dispersant, emulsifier le e etsang filimi. Lihlahisoa tsa eona tsa boemo ba indasteri li ka sebelisoa lik'hemik'hale tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, lisebelisoa tsa elektronike, li-resin tsa maiketsetso, tsa kaho le tsa ho roala.
1. Ho emisa polymerization:
Ha ho etsoa li-resin tsa maiketsetso tse kang polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene chloride le li-copolymers tse ling, polymerization ea ho emisoa e sebelisoa hangata mme hoa hlokahala ho tsitsisa ho emisoa ha hydrophobic monomers ka metsing. Joalo ka polymer e qhibilihang ka metsi, lihlahisoa tsa hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) li na le ts'ebetso e ntle haholo ea holim'a metsi 'me li sebetsa e le moemeli oa tšireletso ea colloidal, e ka thibelang ka katleho ho bokellana ha likaroloana tsa polymer. Ho feta moo, le hoja hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) e le polymer e qhibilihang ka metsing, e boetse e qhibiliha hanyenyane ho li-monomers tsa hydrophobic 'me e eketsa porosity ea monomers eo likaroloana tsa polymeric li hlahisoang ho tsona, e le hore e ka fana ka li-polymers tse nang le bokhoni bo botle ba ho tlosa li-monomer tse setseng. le ho matlafatsa ho monngoa ha li-plasticizers.
2. Ha ho etsoa thepa ea mohaho, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) e ka sebelisoa bakeng sa:
1). Sekhomaretsi le sekhomaretsi bakeng sa tepi ea sekhomaretsi e thehiloeng ho gypsum;
2). Ho kopanya litene tse entsoeng ka samente, lithaele le metheo;
3). stucco e entsoeng ka polasetiki;
4). samente ea sebopeho sa samente;
5). Ka mokhoa oa ho tlosa pente le pente.
Nako ea poso: May-24-2023